Seboko · Setswana

Mmutla (Batswapong)

Written down by families and by the people who recorded them.

About This Record

Families who carry this name tell parts of it differently. Each way it has been told is below.

Written down by: Naima Tseladikae (Gaborone), Proudly Botswana – tribes and totems, undated (reader contribution), knowbotswana.com — https://www.knowbotswana.com/proudly-botswana-tribes-and-totems.html
L. D. Ngcongco, Origins of the Tswana, 1979 — https://pdfproc.lib.msu.edu/?file=%2FDMC%2FAfrican+Journals%2Fpdfs%2FPULA%2Fpula001002%2Fpula001002003.pdf

Bakgalagadi (umbrella; sub-groups without sourced totems) Also recorded among the Batswana.
Kaa (Bakaa) Also recorded among the Batswana.
Kgabo (Bakgatla-ba-ga-Mmanaana) Also recorded among the Batswana.
Kgabo (Bakgatla-ba-Kgafela) Also recorded among the Batswana.
Kgabo (South African Bakgatla chiefdoms) Also recorded among the Batswana.
Kwena (Bafokeng of Phokeng) Also recorded among the Batswana.

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